How Are Spun Concrete Poles Made?

How Are Spun Concrete Poles Made?

How Are Spun Concrete Poles Made?

Spun-reinforced concrete buildings are made by using utilizing centrifugation machinery. The spinning principle of the product being created during the manufacturing process, concrete mixture and Reinforcement is spun in steel molds according to a certain operation mode.

In technical lines, roller-type and belt-drive centrifuges, as well as axial centrifuges, are employed. As an integrated roller belt drive, centrifuges can be employed as an intermediate solution.

In engineering practice, roller-type centrifugation machinery is most usually employed.

Because of the peculiarities of spinning manufacture, the elements of the annular cross-section are generally used. They can take different shapes, such as rectangular, square, hexagonal, and octagonal forms, and usually have a cylindrical opening in the center.

The centrifugation process is carried out in phases by progressively adjusting (managing) the spinning velocity of a steel mold filled with a concrete mix, as shown below:

  • Speed 1. A tubular element is created at the steel mold’s set spinning rate, preventing the concrete mix from running out. The spin time is t = 3-4 minutes.
  • Concrete compacting and excess water removal begin at speeds 2 and 3. The mold’s spinning rate is raised until it reaches the specified rate. The spin time is t = 1-2 minutes.
  • Speed 4. The concrete mixture is compressed at the design spinning rate. The spin time is t = 10-15 minutes.

Each step is distinguished by the product’s specific spinning speed, determined by the product’s size and the time necessary to maintain the set speed.

While the spinning duration of a reinforced concrete component in a steel mold is determined by the initial water-cement ratio in and the pressing pressure induced by centrifugal forces, the spinning rate of the centrifuge, and the size of the product.

How Long Do Concrete Utility Poles Last?

Concrete utility poles are typically expected to last in service for about 25 to 35 years. However, the difference in costs and lifespan does not make wooden poles more expensive, and the benefits of using wooden poles go beyond just financial gains.

Concrete utility poles are more expensive but more durable and will last longer than wooden poles. They are also easier to maintain and do not require regular painting or varnishing.

A concrete pole is a good option if you are looking for a durable utility pole that will last for many years. Concrete poles are extremely durable, but just like any other man-made structure, they need special care to maintain their attractive appearance.

If a pole is not properly waterproofed, it will deteriorate and may develop cracks or spots susceptible to decay. A concrete paint product called sealer is one of the best options for waterproofing a concrete pole.

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