What Are The Different Types Of Concrete Blocks?
What Are The Different Types Of Concrete Blocks?
There are two basic types of concrete blocks: hollow and solid. Hollow blocks are made of a hollow interior space that allows them to be filled with smaller bricks or plumbing pipes. Solid blocks are complete without air holes and are denser than hollow blocks.
Hollow blocks can be used in different applications, such as flooring, landscaping, or brick-veneered walls.
Solid blocks do not need holes in the top since they are thicker than hollow blocks. Solid concrete block is best suited for projects that require more support and stability, such as building facades or retaining walls.
Here are a few examples of concrete blocks:
1. Pillar block.
Pillar blocks, as the name indicates, are commonly used to construct pillars or piers. They are also double-corner blocks and are designed to expose both ends.
Many people see pillar blocks when they think of concrete blocks, and they are frequently available in huge quantities at construction supply stores.
2. Jamb block.
Jamb blocks have a shallow groove that runs across the two holes and a deeper groove at one end. They offer space for a window’s casing parts and are commonly utilized in double-hung windows.
3. Partition block.
Partition blocks, like concrete pillar blocks, are taller than wide. When viewed from the side, these narrow blocks resemble broad goggles.
4. Lintel block.
Lintel blocks, also known as channeled or beam blocks, are distinguished by their U form. The U shape’s deep grooves, which run the length of these blocks, are filled with concrete and reinforcing bars.
They’re often used on the tops of doors and windows to transmit the weight pushing down from above in preparation for lintel beams.
5. Hollow Concrete Blocks.
Hollow concrete blocks are available in several sizes, including 100 mm x 200 mm x 400 mm, 150 mm x 200 mm x 400 mm, and 200 mm x 200 mm x 400 mm. These blocks are typically gray, although they may also be found in other hues, such as tan and dark red.
6. Solid Concrete Blocks.
Fully solid concrete blocks have the appearance of gray bricks but are often bigger in size. They are useful for building walls that protect against the elements, such as high winds.
They may also be used to build garden walls and planters, retaining walls, foundations, steps, and firepits.
7. Stretcher Block.
In construction, concrete stretcher blocks are used to join the corners of masonry units. Their faces are parallel to the wall.
8. Column Block.
Typically, a column block is a square block with a single hole. These may be piled to form columns and reinforced on the inside.
9. Corner Block.
Corner blocks are typically used in corners or at the extremities of window and door openings. The stretcher side runs parallel to the wall, while the plain side is exposed to the outside.