What Is The MDF Board? MDF, a wood panel made from breaking down hardwood or softwood fibers combined with wax and a resin binder, has been commonly used in cabinetry, furniture, and other wood products. It is denser and more stable than plywood, making it a suitable option for projects that need extra support. Additionally, […]
What Is Air Admittance Valve? An air admittance valve (AAV) is a device that allows air to enter the drainage system in order to balance pressure and prevent water from being siphoned out of the trap when negative pressure develops in the system. It is used on individual vents, branch vents, and circuit vents instead […]
What Is A Drain-Waste-Vent System? A drain-waste-vent (DWV) system is a crucial component of modern plumbing, as it allows air to enter the plumbing system in order to maintain proper air pressure and facilitate the removal of sewage and greywater from a dwelling. The system is divided into three parts: the drain, which refers to […]
What Is A Sanitary Tee? A sanitary tee is a fitting that joins two sewer pipes at an angle. It’s commonly used for venting applications for sinks, bathtubs, toilets, and other fixtures with drainage lines that lead to the septic tank or leech field of your home’s plumbing system. Sanitary tees typically have a smaller […]
What Is An Onsite Sewage Facilities (OSSF)? Onsite sewage facilities, also known as septic systems, are a type of wastewater treatment system that is designed to treat and dispose of effluent on the same property that produces the wastewater, in areas where there is no public sewage infrastructure. These systems are common in the Western […]
What Does A Sump Pump Actually Do? A sump pump is a device that redirects water that collects in the basement of a home. It captures water that enters the basement, and pumps it away from the foundation to prevent flooding and damage. The pump is typically located in the lowest point of the basement […]
What Is A Membrane Bioreactor (MBR)? A Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) combines membrane filtration techniques such as microfiltration or ultrafiltration with a biological treatment method known as the activated sludge process. This technology is commonly used for treating both municipal and industrial wastewater. There are two main types of MBR systems: the submerged membrane bioreactor (SMBR) […]
What Is Greywater? Greywater is wastewater from the bathroom sink, shower, bathtub, and laundry that doesn’t contain human bodily waste. Greywater may be used for watering plants in or around your home. Greywater can be used to flush toilets and urinals if it is disinfected first with chlorine bleach or another disinfectant before being put […]
What Is An Activated Sludge? The activated sludge process is a method of treating sewage and industrial wastewaters using a combination of aeration and biological organisms. This process involves injecting air or oxygen into the waste water in an aeration tank, where microorganisms such as bacteria and protozoa consume and break down organic pollutants. The […]
What Is A Sedimentation Tank? Sedimentation tanks are large, rectangular tanks with sloping sides. They are used to treat raw water before it enters the distribution system. Water flows through the sedimentation tank and separates suspended solids and other unwanted materials (fines). Sedimentation tanks can also remove heavy metals and other pollutants from water that […]